The spider plant is a lovely houseplant for both beginner and expert enthusiasts. They are known for their ability to survive in harsh environments and are quite easy to take care of. When living in ideal conditions, they can quickly grow, flourish, and blossom into the most gorgeous indoor plants.
Not only can Chlorophytum comosum purify the air from harmful toxins, but it can also improve mental health and productivity. If you’re looking for a beautiful plant to enhance your home’s interior design or to bring in good energy, they make a fantastic choice.
Here are the most common spider plant varieties you need to know!
#1 Variegated Spider Plant
Each type of spider plant varies in size and colour. Chlorophytum comosum Variegatum is one of the larger varieties as it can grow up to three feet tall. Because of this, they do well sitting on high shelves or in hanging baskets.
Other common names for this variety include the airplane plant, spider ivy, and ribbon plant. They can be recognized by their soft yellow/white edges and bright green streaks. The variegated spider plant loves bright and indirect sunlight so placing them beside sunny windows and doorways is a good choice.
#2 Reverse-Variegated Spider Plant
Possibly the second most popular variety is the Chlorophytum comosum Vittatum. These plants have light green on the edges with a yellow streak going through the middle. Because their leaf colour is opposite to the Variegatum, they are often called the reverse-variegated spider plant.
They can grow up to two feet tall and are perfect for those looking to add some light to their household. This plant can provide a soft and calm energy to any space it occupies.
#3 Bonnie
The third type is wonderful for small living spaces as it is much smaller than the Vairegatum and Vittatum. This plant is known as Chlorophytum comosum Bonnie and can be identified by its curly, dark foliage.
The Bonnie variation can grow anywhere from 8-18 inches and thrives in high humid areas such as bathrooms. These plants tend to bloom delicate yellow flowers which will surely bring a delightful presence to your home.
#4 Variegated Bonnie
Less common spider ivy include the variegated Bonnie plant, the Hawaiian spider plant, and the zebra plant. Each just as gorgeous as the others.
Variegated Bonnie plants, or Chlorophytum comosum Bonnie Variegated, are similar to the Bonnie plant. However, instead of having a cream-coloured streak down the middle, they have a rich green. Just like the regular Bonnie plant, this variation is charmingly small and curly making it the perfect option for smaller living spaces.
#5 Golden Glow
The Hawaiian spider plant, also referred to as Chlorophytum viridescens or golden glow, prefers a tropical climate. Similarly to the Bonnie plant, golden glow is on the smaller size ranging from about 6-12 inches.
This variety needs full sun exposure and produces spiderettes extremely fast. During the warmer seasons, they love to live next to windows or even outside in hanging baskets. If you’re looking to add a tropical feeling to your home, this type of spider plant is absolutely the best choice.
#6 Zebra Plant
Lastly is Chlorophytum laxum Zebra, simply known as the Zebra plant. This type of plant looks similar to the vittatum, but its yellow edges are much brighter. These plants grow very quickly and tend to grow outwards rather than draping.
The zebra plant is difficult to find in nurseries because of its unique characteristics. Although it is rare, if you can find a zebra plant, it will most definitely make a happy and elegant addition to anywhere you choose to put it.
Benefits and Uses of Spider Plants
Numerous studies have been conducted on Chlorophytum comosum to test their ability to improve indoor air quality.
Research concludes that spider plants are able to absorb harmful toxins including carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, formaldehyde, and ethylbenzene. This can have long-term health benefits such as reducing chronic illness, blood pressure, and anxiety.
In Chinese culture, ribbon plants are considered good luck because of their air-purifying properties. Known to lower stress levels and elevate focus, these plants are great for work spaces.
Aesthetically speaking, these household plants are vibrant and warm. Whether in a pot or in a hanging basket, spider ivy makes for a wonderful addition to every home.
See more: How to care for a spider plant
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